What Happens If I Miss a Section 56 Deadline?
Key points
- Section 56 of the Migration Act allows the Department to request further information within a stated period.
- If the information is not given in time, the Department may decide the application without taking further action to obtain it.
- Section 55 allows relevant information to be given at any time before the decision is made.
- A refused partner visa can generally be reviewed by the Administrative Review Tribunal.
Will my partner visa be refused automatically if I miss a section 56 deadline?
A partner visa is not refused automatically if a section 56 deadline is missed, but the Department becomes free to decide the application on the information already on file. If that information is enough to grant the visa, a grant can still follow. If the missing item was needed to prove a requirement, such as a police certificate or health examination, refusal is likely. Our guide on how to respond to a section 56 request explains what the request is for.
What should I do straight after missing the deadline?
Straight after missing a section 56 deadline, the applicant should lodge everything requested that is available, with a covering letter acknowledging the delay and explaining its cause. Section 55 of the Migration Act allows relevant information to be given until the decision, so a late response still counts if it arrives first. Any item still outstanding should be listed with the date it is expected. The applicant should then check ImmiAccount regularly, because the Department may decide without further contact once it has the material it needs. Our article on responding to a section 56 request for more information explains how to present it.
Could I have asked for an extension instead?
An applicant could have asked for an extension before the deadline, and that remains the better course for any future request. An extension is discretionary and should be requested in writing, with reasons and evidence, while the period is still open. Our article on the partner visa section 56 extension sets out the approach for next time.
What if a refusal has already been issued?
If a refusal has already been issued after a missed section 56 deadline, the applicant can generally apply to the Administrative Review Tribunal within the time limit in the refusal. The Tribunal can receive the information the Department never saw and decides the matter afresh. Our article on partner visa refused legal help explains the urgency, and our article on partner visa appeal versus reapplication compares the options.
How can I avoid missing a section 56 deadline again?
An applicant can avoid missing a section 56 deadline again by keeping contact details current in ImmiAccount, checking email folders including spam, confirming who the authorised recipient is and diarising each response date the day a request arrives. Documents that commonly expire, such as police certificates, should be renewed early. Our article on partner visa refusal reasons shows how often missing information features in refusals.
How does My Migration Lawyers recover a missed section 56 deadline?
My Migration Lawyers recovers a missed section 56 deadline by checking ImmiAccount and the Department's correspondence on the same day to see whether a decision has issued. If not, the firm lodges the available material immediately with a clear explanation and a plan for the rest. If a refusal has issued, the firm confirms the review deadline and acts on the Tribunal application. Couples can ask our partner visa lawyers for urgent help, and the firm's partner visa refusals page explains its review work.
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