Key Takeaways
- The Skills in Demand visa, subclass 482, replaced the Temporary Skill Shortage visa on 7 December 2024 and runs through three streams: Core Skills, Specialist Skills and Labour Agreement.
- From 1 July 2026 the Core Skills Income Threshold is $79,499 and the Specialist Skills Income Threshold is $146,717, both indexed annually against Average Weekly Ordinary Time Earnings.
- The salary must meet the threshold or the Annual Market Salary Rate, whichever is higher.
- Labour market testing is required in most cases, with prescribed content, platform and duration requirements plus a limited validity period. Non-compliant or expired advertising is one of the most common reasons a nomination is refused.
- Sponsorship obligations continue after grant, and breaches attract sanctions including barring and civil penalties.
Before you lodge
The stream
The subclass 482 operates through Core Skills, Specialist Skills and Labour Agreement, with a single Core Skills Occupation List replacing the previous two list system. The stream sets the salary test, the evidence and, in practice, the speed.
Salary
From 1 July 2026 the Core Skills Income Threshold is $79,499 and the Specialist Skills Income Threshold is $146,717. Both index annually against Average Weekly Ordinary Time Earnings. The salary has to meet the applicable threshold or the Annual Market Salary Rate for the role, whichever is higher. Meeting the threshold alone is not enough where the market rate sits above it.
Labour market testing
Testing is required in most cases and it is prescriptive: set content, set platforms, a minimum duration, and a validity period that expires. Advertising that was fine three months ago may no longer support a nomination today. Non-compliant or expired advertising is one of the most common reasons a nomination is refused.
Timing
It depends on the stream and on whether the business is already an approved sponsor. Specialist Skills nominations are reported in days to weeks. Core Skills programs from first sponsorship to visa grant commonly run to several months. Being an approved sponsor already removes a large part of that.
Sponsorship is three approvals, not one: the business as a sponsor, the position as a nomination, and the worker as a visa applicant.
They can be lodged together, but they are assessed separately, and a problem at any one of them stops the other two.Most of the problems arrive at the nomination, and most of those come down to two things the employer controls entirely: how the role was advertised, and what it pays.
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What you take on after the grant
Sponsorship obligations continue for the life of the sponsorship: record keeping in a prescribed form, notifying prescribed events within set periods, ensuring equivalent terms of employment, maintaining the market salary rate over time, and cooperating with monitoring. Breaches attract sanctions including barring and civil penalties.
Monitoring may include a site inspection and requests for records. Record keeping is the most common area where problems are found, and it is also the most preventable.
Plan the permanent stage early
Sponsored workers can move to permanent residence through employer nomination under subclass 186, in the Direct Entry or Temporary Residence Transition streams, and through regional pathways under subclass 494. That pathway should be planned at the first temporary nomination rather than three years later, when the occupation list or the worker's circumstances may have moved.
If a nomination is refused
Nomination and sponsorship refusals generally carry review rights to the Administrative Review Tribunal, on deadlines that cannot be extended.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is the Skills in Demand Visa
Subclass 482, which replaced the Temporary Skill Shortage visa on 7 December 2024. It operates through three streams: Core Skills, Specialist Skills and Labour Agreement, with a single Core Skills Occupation List replacing the previous two-list system.
Do We Have to Advertise the Role First
Labour market testing is required in most cases, and it has prescribed content, platform and duration requirements plus a limited validity period. Non-compliant or expired advertising is one of the most common reasons a nomination is refused.
What Are the Current Income Thresholds
From 1 July 2026, the Core Skills Income Threshold is $79,499 and the Specialist Skills Income Threshold is $146,717. Both index annually against Average Weekly Ordinary Time Earnings. The salary must meet the threshold or the Annual Market Salary Rate, whichever is higher.

























